aluminum

noun

alu·​mi·​num ə-ˈlü-mə-nəm How to pronounce aluminum (audio)
: a silver-white metallic chemical element with atomic number 13 that has good electrical and thermal conductivity, high reflectivity, and resistance to oxidation
often used before another noun
aluminum foil
The sweet spot, the point in a bat where vibration supposedly is least, is said to be two times larger on an aluminum bat than on a wood one.Hank Hersch
Before he evacuated, Mr. Gonzales tied the boat down with four gigantic ropes and all the storm could do was knock it off the construction blocks. He slowly climbs a battered aluminum ladder propped up on the port side.Ken Wells
see Chemical Elements Table

Examples of aluminum in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The aluminum frame benefits from a relatively low step-over height for easy on and off. New Atlas, 19 July 2025 Most folks install them on the side of their house, so the batteries come in a choice of aluminum, carbon fiber, or walnut finishes. Julian Chokkattu, Wired News, 19 July 2025 The frame of this chaise—aluminum covered in matte black powder coating—is lightweight enough to pick up and move around as the sun travels through the sky (i.e. great for sunbathing). Erika Owen, Architectural Digest, 18 July 2025 The aluminum frame curves in to merge seamlessly with the front and rear glass panels. ArsTechnica, 18 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for aluminum

Word History

Etymology

alumine "alumina" (borrowed from French, borrowed from Latin alūmin-, alūmen alum entry 1) + -um (in the names of other metals, as platinum entry 1, tantalum)

First Known Use

1812, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of aluminum was in 1812

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Aluminum.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/aluminum. Accessed 23 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

aluminum

noun
alu·​mi·​num ə-ˈlü-mə-nəm How to pronounce aluminum (audio)
: a silver-white malleable light element that conducts electricity and heat well, is highly resistant to oxidation, and is the most abundant metal in the earth's crust see element

Medical Definition

aluminum

noun
alu·​mi·​num ə-ˈlü-mə-nəm How to pronounce aluminum (audio)
: a silver-white malleable ductile light trivalent metallic chemical element with atomic number 13 that has good electrical and thermal conductivity, high reflectivity, and resistance to oxidation
symbol Al
see Chemical Elements Table

More from Merriam-Webster on aluminum

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