: any of a genus (Papio) of large gregarious primates of Africa and southwestern Asia having a long square naked muzzle
also: any of several closely related primates
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Comparing skin wounds in humans with skin wounds in other primates (including chimpanzees, baboons, and two types of monkeys), as well as with skin wounds in other mammals (such as mice and rats), the researchers found that humans had a significantly slower rate of healing.—Sam Walters, Discover Magazine, 1 May 2025 While observing wild baboons in Kenya, researcher Akiko Matsumoto-Oda noticed something striking.—Sarah Kuta, Smithsonian Magazine, 30 Apr. 2025 In the past, researchers have run similar experiments with baboons.—Sarah Kuta, Smithsonian Magazine, 14 Apr. 2025 When Macrinus is in the suburban colosseum with the baboons, his outfit is subtle and majestic.—Jazz Tangcay, Variety, 23 Nov. 2024 See All Example Sentences for baboon
Word History
Etymology
Middle English babewin, from Middle French babouin, from baboue grimace
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