caramelize

verb

car·​a·​mel·​ize ˈkär-mə-ˌlīz How to pronounce caramelize (audio)
ˈker-ə-mə-,
ˈka-rə-mə-
caramelized; caramelizing
1
transitive : to subject (sugar or the sugar content of a food) to caramelization : to change into caramel (see caramel sense 1) by heating at high temperature
… flan bathed in caramelized sugar and topped with whipped cream …Penelope Casas
At a restaurant, some unlucky prep cook gets to peel, slice, and caramelize bags of onions in the morning.Stephanie Alleyne
2
intransitive : to change to caramel
Fructose begins to rapidly caramelize at around 200 degrees …Matthew Card
: to undergo caramelization
These sweet potatoes caramelize slightly in the oven, which gives them a sweet crunch as their flesh remains creamy.Lesley Porcelli

Examples of caramelize in a Sentence

The onions will take five minutes to caramelize. Caramelize two cups of sugar. Continue stirring until the sugar caramelizes.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The rum offers rich aromas of molasses, brown sugar, golden raisins, and caramelized banana. Joseph V Micallef, Forbes.com, 10 July 2025 The result is a summer side dish that's filled with both rich caramelized flavor and bright lemon notes. Sarah Martens, Better Homes & Gardens, 10 July 2025 Sausage connoisseurs can choose from some surprising options like Tracy’s Texas Ranger, which is topped with baked beans, coleslaw, caramelized onions, barbecue sauce, potato sticks, Cheddar cheese, and chili. Kimberly Holland, Southern Living, 4 July 2025 Turn the meaty side down and grill for about 5 to 8 minutes just so the sauce caramelizes a bit. Susan Selasky, Freep.com, 4 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for caramelize

Word History

First Known Use

1837, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of caramelize was in 1837

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Cite this Entry

“Caramelize.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/caramelize. Accessed 19 Jul. 2025.

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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