cede

verb

ceded; ceding

transitive verb

1
: to yield or grant typically by treaty
Russia ceded Alaska to the U.S. in 1867.
2
: assign, transfer
ceded his stock holdings to his children
ceder noun

Did you know?

Do you cede or seed control?

Cede means "to yield or grant typically by treaty." Most of the verb senses of seed are concerned with planting seeds (either literal, as of plants, or figuratively, as of ideas). However, the word may also be used to mean "to schedule (tournament players or teams) so that superior ones will not meet in early rounds." If you relinquish or yield something you are ceding it, and if you are organizing the participants in a tournament you are seeding them.

Did you know?

Cede is often a formal term used in discussing territory and rights, but is also used less formally. So, for example, Spain ceded Puerto Rico to the U.S. in 1898, following the Spanish-American War, and the U.S. ceded control of the Panama Canal to Panama in 1999. Critics warn that we are ceding leadership in alternative-energy technology to China. Citizens of one European country or another are always worrying that their own country is ceding too much power to the European Union. A tennis player doesn't have any choice when she cedes her no. 1 ranking to a rival.

Examples of cede in a Sentence

Russia ceded Alaska to the U.S. in 1867. she reluctantly ceded her position as leader
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In some ways, NASA has long been moving in this direction, beginning with initiatives ceding most launch services to private industry in the 1990s. ArsTechnica, 30 May 2025 The Denali Commission took on project management responsibilities in 2016 but ceded control to the BIA three years ago after the agency announced a $25 million grant funded by the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law. Emily Schwing, ProPublica, 29 May 2025 Zelenskyy has repeatedly ruled out ceding territory to Moscow in any peace deal. David Brennan, ABC News, 25 May 2025 First ceded to the U.S. in 1900, American Samoa had been under the U.S. Navy until being transferred in 1956 to the Interior Department. Noël Fletcher, Forbes.com, 23 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for cede

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from French or Latin; French céder, borrowed from Latin cēdere "to go, move away, withdraw, yield," perhaps, if derived from an originally transitive meaning "drive away," akin to Sanskrit sedhati "(she/he) chases away," Avestan siiazdat "will chase away"

First Known Use

1743, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of cede was in 1743

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Cede.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cede. Accessed 5 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

cede

verb
ceded; ceding
: to give up especially by treaty
Russia ceded Alaska to the U.S. in 1867

Legal Definition

cede

transitive verb
ceded; ceding
1
: to yield or grant usually by treaty
2
3
: to transfer (all or part of one's liability as an insurer under an insurance policy) by reinsurance to another insurer

More from Merriam-Webster on cede

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!