cede

verb

ceded; ceding

transitive verb

1
: to yield or grant typically by treaty
Russia ceded Alaska to the U.S. in 1867.
2
: assign, transfer
ceded his stock holdings to his children
ceder noun

Did you know?

Do you cede or seed control?

Cede means "to yield or grant typically by treaty." Most of the verb senses of seed are concerned with planting seeds (either literal, as of plants, or figuratively, as of ideas). However, the word may also be used to mean "to schedule (tournament players or teams) so that superior ones will not meet in early rounds." If you relinquish or yield something you are ceding it, and if you are organizing the participants in a tournament you are seeding them.

Did you know?

Cede is often a formal term used in discussing territory and rights, but is also used less formally. So, for example, Spain ceded Puerto Rico to the U.S. in 1898, following the Spanish-American War, and the U.S. ceded control of the Panama Canal to Panama in 1999. Critics warn that we are ceding leadership in alternative-energy technology to China. Citizens of one European country or another are always worrying that their own country is ceding too much power to the European Union. A tennis player doesn't have any choice when she cedes her no. 1 ranking to a rival.

Examples of cede in a Sentence

Russia ceded Alaska to the U.S. in 1867. she reluctantly ceded her position as leader
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Lindelof and Ugarte both looked uncomfortable against this, either resorting to aimless long balls or ceding possession in dangerous areas. Chris Waugh, New York Times, 13 Apr. 2025 What if this character’s eventual fate is not to hold on to her power, but to cede it to another? Proma Khosla, IndieWire, 12 Apr. 2025 So the administration is rushing to work out how to build leverage against Chinese President Xi Jinping, who is in no mood to cede to Trump’s bullying. Stephen Collinson, CNN Money, 11 Apr. 2025 The other way is to cede nothing but go out and beat them fair and square. The Editors, National Review, 4 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for cede

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from French or Latin; French céder, borrowed from Latin cēdere "to go, move away, withdraw, yield," perhaps, if derived from an originally transitive meaning "drive away," akin to Sanskrit sedhati "(she/he) chases away," Avestan siiazdat "will chase away"

First Known Use

1743, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of cede was in 1743

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Cite this Entry

“Cede.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cede. Accessed 18 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

cede

verb
ceded; ceding
: to give up especially by treaty
Russia ceded Alaska to the U.S. in 1867

Legal Definition

cede

transitive verb
ceded; ceding
1
: to yield or grant usually by treaty
2
3
: to transfer (all or part of one's liability as an insurer under an insurance policy) by reinsurance to another insurer

More from Merriam-Webster on cede

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