cistern

noun

cis·​tern ˈsi-stərn How to pronounce cistern (audio)
1
: an artificial reservoir (such as an underground tank) for storing liquids and especially water (such as rainwater)
2
: a large usually silver vessel formerly used (as in cooling wine) at the dining table
3
: a fluid-containing sac or cavity in an organism

Examples of cistern in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Brazil has built one million cisterns in its semiarid northeast to ensure adequate water supplies during extended dry seasons. Alice Hill, Foreign Affairs, 14 Feb. 2025 The ruins of ancient temples, roads, a harbor and a cistern for collecting rainwater lie near Turkey’s western coast. Sonja Anderson, Smithsonian Magazine, 18 Mar. 2025 Fill gullies, add mulch where it’s washed away, ensure downspouts are seated in rain barrels, cisterns, or daylight to spread water over the soil. Nan Sterman, San Diego Union-Tribune, 1 Feb. 2025 Of particular note: the intact Corinthian portico columns; the subterranean arched architecture, aqueduct and cistern system; and graffiti adorning merchant stalls believed to be more than 1,500 years old. Alex Crevar, New York Times, 11 July 2024 See All Example Sentences for cistern

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin cisterna, from cista box, chest — more at chest

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of cistern was in the 13th century

Cite this Entry

“Cistern.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cistern. Accessed 22 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

cistern

noun
cis·​tern ˈsis-tərn How to pronounce cistern (audio)
: an artificial reservoir or tank for storing water usually underground

Medical Definition

cistern

noun
cis·​tern ˈsis-tərn How to pronounce cistern (audio)
: a fluid-containing sac or cavity in an organism

More from Merriam-Webster on cistern

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