cluster

1 of 2

noun

clus·​ter ˈklə-stər How to pronounce cluster (audio)
: a number of similar things that occur together: such as
a
: two or more consecutive consonants or vowels in a segment of speech
b
: a group of buildings and especially houses built close together on a sizable tract in order to preserve open spaces larger than the individual yard for common recreation
c
: an aggregation of stars or galaxies that appear close together in the sky and are gravitationally associated
the Perseus cluster of galaxies
d
: a larger than expected number of cases of disease (such as leukemia) occurring in a particular locality, group of people, or period of time
e
: a number of computers networked together in order to function as a single computing system
Consisting of groups of inexpensive machines cobbled together, clusters in many ways have supplanted traditional supercomputers.Elizabeth K. Wilson
clustery adjective

cluster

2 of 2

verb

clustered; clustering ˈklə-st(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce cluster (audio)

transitive verb

1
: to collect into a cluster
cluster the tents together
2
: to furnish with clusters
the bridge was clustered with men and officersHerman Wouk

intransitive verb

: to grow, assemble, or occur in a cluster
they clustered around the fire

Examples of cluster in a Sentence

Noun a cluster of cottages along the shore A small cluster of people had gathered at the scene of the accident. Verb The children clustered around the storyteller. the mice clustered together into a small burrow
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
The team’s genetic analysis focused on the Hox cluster: a family of genes found widely across the animal kingdom that fundamentally control an organism’s physical development. Christian Thorsberg, Smithsonian Magazine, 11 July 2025 In 2019, the CDC identified 22 outbreaks with the largest in two separate clusters in New York — 412 in New York state and 702 in New York City. Preston Fore, Fortune, 10 July 2025
Verb
Even in states with high vaccination coverage, pockets of unvaccinated people tend to cluster together. arkansasonline.com, 8 July 2025 Policymakers can start with exploring opportunities to cluster around existing capacity in critical industries. Damien Ma, Foreign Affairs, 1 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for cluster

Word History

Etymology

Noun and Verb

Middle English, from Old English clyster; akin to Old English clott clot

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of cluster was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Cluster.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cluster. Accessed 19 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

cluster

1 of 2 noun
clus·​ter ˈkləs-tər How to pronounce cluster (audio)
: a number of similar things growing, collected, or grouped together : bunch
a cluster of houses
a flower cluster

cluster

2 of 2 verb
clustered; clustering -t(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce cluster (audio)
: to grow, collect, or gather in a cluster

Medical Definition

cluster

noun
clus·​ter ˈkləs-tər How to pronounce cluster (audio)
: a larger than expected number of cases of disease (as leukemia) occurring in a particular locality, group of people, or period of time

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