dandruff

noun

dan·​druff ˈdan-drəf How to pronounce dandruff (audio)
: scaly white or grayish flakes of dead skin cells especially of the scalp
also : the condition marked by excessive shedding of such flakes and usually accompanied by itching
dandruffy adjective

Examples of dandruff in a Sentence

The shampoo is supposed to help control dandruff.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
See a healthcare provider to discuss prescription options if over-the-counter shampoo doesn’t treat your dandruff. Kelly Burch Published, Verywell Health, 14 Mar. 2025 Spartan’s anti-inflammatory ingredients soothe irritation, reduce excess oil buildup, and eliminate dandruff. Ethan Stone, USA TODAY, 13 Mar. 2025 In both cases, rosemary water proves to be an excellent ally in the treatment of dandruff, whether sebaceous in nature or due to generally flaky scalp. Alice Nardiotti, Vogue, 3 Mar. 2025 This can lead to dandruff and its characteristic oily, flaky patches of skin forming on the scalp.5 This is one reason why dandruff is more common in the colder months—your skin is more likely to be drier, and your scalp is more vulnerable. Sarah Bradley, Health, 13 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for dandruff

Word History

Etymology

probably from dand- (origin unknown) + -ruff, from Middle English rove scabby condition, from Old Norse hrūfa scab; akin to Old High German hruf scurf, Lithuanian kraupus rough

First Known Use

1545, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of dandruff was in 1545

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Dandruff.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dandruff. Accessed 16 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

dandruff

noun
dan·​druff ˈdan-drəf How to pronounce dandruff (audio)
: scaly white or grayish flakes of dead skin cells especially of the scalp
also : the condition marked by the excessive shedding of such flakes

Medical Definition

dandruff

noun
dan·​druff ˈdan-drəf How to pronounce dandruff (audio)
: scaly white or grayish flakes of dead skin cells especially of the scalp
also : the condition marked by excessive shedding of such flakes and usually accompanied by itching
dandruffy adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on dandruff

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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