devise

1 of 2

verb

de·​vise di-ˈvīz How to pronounce devise (audio)
devised; devising

transitive verb

1
a
: to form in the mind by new combinations or applications of ideas or principles : invent
devise a new strategy
b
archaic : conceive, imagine
c
: to plan to obtain or bring about : plot
devise one's death
2
law : to give (real estate) by will (see will entry 2 sense 1) compare bequeath
devisable adjective
deviser noun

devise

2 of 2

noun

1
law : the act of giving or disposing of real (see real entry 1 sense 2) property by will (see will entry 2 sense 1)
2
law : a will or clause of a will disposing of real property
3
law : property devised by will

Did you know?

There’s something inventive about devise, a word that stems from Latin dividere, meaning “to divide.” By the time devise was being used in English, its Anglo-French forebear deviser had accumulated an array of senses, including “divide,” “distribute,” “arrange,” “order,” “plan,” “invent,” and “assign by will.” English adopted some of these and added new senses, such as “imagine” and “guess,” that have fallen out of use over time. Today devise is most commonly used as a synonym of invent or plot in situations where the objective is difficult or complicated. Note that devise is often confused with another dividere (and deviser) descendent: device refers to a technique, method, tool, or small machine or gadget. One way to help keep their spellings straight is to remember that ice, usually a noun, is found at the end of the noun device, not the verb devise.

Examples of devise in a Sentence

Verb They have devised a new method for converting sunlight into electricity. she quickly devised a new scheme when the first one failed
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
As the Panthers’ general manager from 2013 to just before the 2017 season began, Gettleman devised the rosters that pushed Carolina to four playoff berths in five years. Scott Fowler, Charlotte Observer, 17 July 2025 Participants identify challenges in their communities and devise local, innovative solutions to address them. Cynthia Tully, Forbes.com, 15 July 2025 During the Second World War and the decades after, the American armed forces devised technologies far more advanced than anything made in the private sector. Dexter Filkins, New Yorker, 14 July 2025 Then, in 2023, Cook’s son James and a researcher named Ian Mertz blew it wide open, devising an algorithm that solved the tree evaluation problem using much less space than anyone thought possible. Ben Brubaker, Wired News, 13 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for devise

Word History

Etymology

Verb and Noun

Middle English, from Anglo-French deviser, diviser, to divide, distinguish, invent, from Vulgar Latin *divisare, frequentative of Latin dividere to divide

First Known Use

Verb

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of devise was in the 13th century

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Cite this Entry

“Devise.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/devise. Accessed 25 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

devise

verb
de·​vise
di-ˈvīz
devised; devising
1
: to form in the mind by new combinations or applications of ideas or principles : invent
devise a solution to the problem
2
: to give (real estate) by will
devised the property to his daughter
deviser noun

Legal Definition

devise

1 of 2 transitive verb
de·​vise di-ˈvīz How to pronounce devise (audio)
devised; devising
: to give (property) by will
specifically : to give (real property) by will compare alienate, bequeath, convey
devisable adjective

devise

2 of 2 noun
1
: a gift of property made in a will
specifically : a gift of real property made in a will see also abate, ademption compare distribution

Note: Formerly devise was used to refer only to gifts of real property, and legacy and bequest were used only to refer to gifts of personal property. These distinctions are no longer closely followed. The Uniform Probate Code uses devise to refer to any gifts made in a will.

executory devise
: a devise of an interest in land that will vest in the future upon the occurrence of a contingency and that can follow a fee simple estate

Note: Executory devises were invented as a way of getting around the rule in Shelley's case, which is now largely abolished.

general devise
: a devise that is to be distributed from the general assets of an estate and that is not of a particular thing
residuary devise
: a devise of whatever is left in an estate after all other debts and devises have been paid or distributed
specific devise
: a devise of a particular item or part of an estate that is payable only from a specified source in the estate and not from the general assets
2
: a clause in a will disposing of property and especially real property
3
: property disposed of by a will
Etymology

Transitive verb

Anglo-French deviser to divide, share, bequeath, ultimately from Latin dividere to divide

More from Merriam-Webster on devise

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