dram

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noun (1)

plural drams
1
a(1)
: a unit of weight in the avoirdupois system equal to one sixteenth of an ounce see Weights and Measures Table
(2)
: a unit of weight in the apothecaries' system equal to one eighth of an ounce see Weights and Measures Table
b(1)
US : a unit of liquid capacity equal to ¹/₈ fluid ounce see Weights and Measures Table
(2)
British : a unit of liquid capacity equal to 0.217 cubic inches see Weights and Measures Table
2
a
: a small portion of something to drink
b
: a small amount

dram

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noun (2)

: the basic monetary unit of Armenia see Money Table

dram

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abbreviation

DRAM

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noun (3)

: a type of RAM that must be continuously supplied with power and periodically rewritten in order to retain data compare sram

Did you know?

In avoirdupois weight—that is, the system of weights commonly used in North America and the United Kingdom—a dram is equal to 1/16 ounce (1.772 grams). The word dram was borrowed from the Anglo-French and Late Latin word dragme, which was originally used for a silver coin used by the ancient Greeks (now known in English as the drachma) as well as for the coin's approximate weight. In the 16th century, English speakers began also using dram for a weight of fluid measure (also called a fluid dram) equal to 1/8 fluid ounce, and more loosely for any small portion of something to drink. Dram is also used figuratively for any small amount, in much the same way as grain and ounce.

Examples of dram in a Sentence

Noun (1) allow me to offer a dram of advice
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Filly & Fiddle is an easy pour that works equally well as an aperitif or post-dinner dram. Joseph V Micallef, Forbes.com, 15 July 2025 Eerie voices seem to cry in the howling weather outside; the five figures draw close over their bottles and drams, wondering what might stand beyond the door. Helen Shaw, New Yorker, 11 July 2025 Some games don’t mix with drinking, either: Jenga is at the top of that list as stacking bricks becomes almost impossible a few drams in. Jonah Flicker, Robb Report, 11 July 2025 Massachusetts has dram shop laws on the books, which hold bars and other establishments selling alcohol liable for damages caused by an intoxicated person. Boston Herald Editorial Staff, Boston Herald, 20 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for dram

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English dragme, from Anglo-French & Late Latin; Anglo-French, dram, drachma, from Late Latin dragma, from Latin drachma, from Greek drachmē, literally, handful, from drassesthai to grasp

Noun (2)

Armenian, literally, coin, money, ultimately from Greek drachmē drachma

Noun (3)

dynamic + RAM (random-access memory)

First Known Use

Noun (1)

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(2)

Noun (2)

1993, in the meaning defined above

Noun (3)

1980, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of dram was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Dram.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dram. Accessed 21 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

dram

noun
ˈdram
: a unit of liquid capacity equal to ⅛ fluid ounce see measure

Medical Definition

dram

noun
variants also drachm
1
: either of two units of weight:
a
: an avoirdupois unit equal to 1.772 grams or 27.344 grains
b
: a unit of apothecaries' weight equal to 3.888 grams or 60 grains
2

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