exclave

noun

ex·​clave ˈek-ˌsklāv How to pronounce exclave (audio)
-ˌskläv
: a portion of a country separated from the main part and constituting an enclave in respect to the surrounding territory

Did you know?

You probably won't be surprised to learn that the key to "exclave" is found in "enclave." "Enclave" itself ultimately derives from the Latin word for "key," which is "clavis." It was adopted in the mid-19th century from Middle French enclaver ("to enclose"), which in turn derives (through Vulgar Latin) from in- and clavis. "Exclave" was formed about twenty years later by combining the prefix ex- and the "-clave" of "enclave." Other "clavis" descendants in English include "autoclave," "clavicle," "conclave," and "clavichord" ("an early keyboard instrument in use before the piano").

Examples of exclave in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Lithuania and Poland bracket the Russian exclave of Kaliningrad, where Moscow bases its Baltic Sea naval fleet. Jason D. Greenblatt, MSNBC Newsweek, 2 Apr. 2025 Lithuania and Poland bracket the Russian exclave of Kaliningrad, where Moscow bases its Baltic Sea naval fleet, and both NATO countries share significant land borders with Belarus, Moscow's key ally. Josh Hammer, MSNBC Newsweek, 1 Apr. 2025 Lithuania and Poland bracket the Russian exclave of Kaliningrad, where Moscow bases its Baltic Sea naval fleet, and both NATO countries share significant land borders with key Russia ally, Belarus. Paul Du Quenoy, MSNBC Newsweek, 27 Mar. 2025 The landlocked exclave is bordered by Armenia, Iran and Turkey. Aspen Pflughoeft, Miami Herald, 6 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for exclave

Word History

Etymology

ex- + -clave (as in enclave)

First Known Use

1888, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of exclave was in 1888

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Cite this Entry

“Exclave.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/exclave. Accessed 18 Apr. 2025.

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