frigate

noun

frig·​ate ˈfri-gət How to pronounce frigate (audio)
1
: a light boat propelled originally by oars but later by sails
2
: a square-rigged war vessel intermediate between a corvette and a ship of the line
3
: a modern warship that is smaller than a destroyer

Did you know?

In the 17th–19th centuries, a frigate was a three-masted, fully rigged sailing ship, often carrying 30–40 guns in all. Smaller and faster than ships of the line (the principal vessels of naval warfare), frigates served as scouts or as escorts protecting merchant convoys; they also cruised the seas as merchant raiders themselves. In World War II, Britain revived the term frigate using it to describe escort ships equipped with sonar and depth charges, and used these ships to guard convoys from submarines. In the postwar decades, the frigate also adopted an antiaircraft role, adding radar and surface-to-air missiles. Modern frigates can sail at a speed of 30 knots and carry a crew of 200.

Examples of frigate in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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In September 2021, the frigate HMS Richmond—deployed to the western Pacific with an aircraft carrier group—transited the waterway en route to Vietnam after operating in the East China Sea. Ryan Chan, MSNBC Newsweek, 20 June 2025 There are about 3,600 bunkers on Sazan, armored cement mushrooms emerging from the vegetation or perched on mountaintops like lookouts against phantom American aircraft carriers or Soviet frigates. Marzio Mian, The Dial, 12 June 2025 In 1699, a French frigate called the Maurepas sank in the remote San Blas Islands off the coast of Panama, taking a massive trove of treasure down with it. Skye Sherman, Travel + Leisure, 25 June 2025 When Iran mined the strait in 1988, a mine crippled a U.S. Navy frigate, the Samuel B. Roberts. Nicholas D. Kristof, Mercury News, 24 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for frigate

Word History

Etymology

Middle French, from Old Italian fregata

First Known Use

1583, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of frigate was in 1583

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Cite this Entry

“Frigate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/frigate. Accessed 21 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

frigate

noun
frig·​ate ˈfrig-ət How to pronounce frigate (audio)
1
: a medium-sized square-rigged warship
2
: a modern warship that is smaller than a destroyer and that is used for escort and patrol duties

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