hepatitis C

noun

: an acute or chronic hepatitis that is caused by a flavivirus (species Hepatitis C virus of the genus Hepacivirus), is often asymptomatic in its early stages but may be marked by fatigue, fever, nausea, loss of appetite, abdominal tenderness, and muscle and joint pain, and is usually transmitted by infected blood (such as by injection of an illicit drug, blood transfusion, or exposure to blood or blood products)

Note: The acute or short-term stage of hepatitis C typically progresses to a long-term or chronic infection which often leads to liver damage, liver failure, or liver cancer.

Examples of hepatitis C in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
There are safe and effective treatments for acute hepatitis C, which is curable, the CDC says. Martha Ross, The Mercury News, 27 Feb. 2025 According to Mayo Clinic, Patients can receive a liver transplant after damaging the vital organ through alcohol abuse, hepatitis C, genetics, or liver disease. Lea Veloso, StyleCaster, 26 Feb. 2025 Parkinson’s disease, meanwhile, has been linked to infection with hepatitis C and a type of bacteria called H. pylori. Erika Edwards, NBC News, 1 Feb. 2025 Cancer, hepatitis C and other ailments – including, most recently, Covid – were recurrent battles. Greg Evans, Deadline, 30 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for hepatitis C

Word History

First Known Use

1978, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of hepatitis C was in 1978

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Cite this Entry

“Hepatitis C.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hepatitis%20C. Accessed 12 Mar. 2025.

Medical Definition

hepatitis C

noun
: an acute or chronic hepatitis that is caused by a flavivirus (species Hepatitis C virus of the genus Hepacivirus), is often asymptomatic in its early stages but may be marked by fatigue, fever, nausea, loss of appetite, abdominal tenderness, and muscle and joint pain, and is usually transmitted by infected blood (as by injection of an illicit drug, blood transfusion, or exposure to blood or blood products)

Note: The acute or short-term stage of hepatitis C typically progresses to a long-term or chronic infection which often leads to liver damage, liver failure, or liver cancer.

More from Merriam-Webster on hepatitis C

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