ledger

noun

led·​ger ˈle-jər How to pronounce ledger (audio)
plural ledgers
1
a
: a book containing accounts to which debits and credits are posted from books of original entry
Psmith, perched gracefully on a stool, entered figures in a ledger.P. G. Wodehouse
b
: a digital record that is used similarly to an accounting ledger (as for maintaining a list of transactions)
Williams said he also recovered a ledger spreadsheet on a laptop computer seized from Wright and a "key" to translate the ledger.Scott Dolan
specifically : blockchain
NFTs use blockchain, the technology ledger backing cryptocurrencies …, which are databases of linked information to record ownership or transactions of a product. Weston Blasi
The original idea behind Provenance was to provide transparency, proof of loan performance, provenance—reliable information about who owned or owns an asset at any given time—lower costs and easier audits for loan buyers and sellers through distributed ledger technology. Penny Crosman
2
: a horizontal board used for vertical support (as in scaffolding)
I'd rather see joists resting on a ledger, spiked to the girders or to the house through spacers.Jim Locke

Examples of ledger in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Without experience managing a payroll or balancing a corporate ledger, Frost’s approach can feel more performative than practical, especially when trillion-dollar stakes demand more than just passion. Lou Marin, The Orlando Sentinel, 30 Mar. 2025 On the positive side of the ledger, European policymakers are moving at a relatively fast pace, which is quite impressive given the typically slow churning of Europe’s arcane bureaucracy. Daniel Depetris, Twin Cities, 29 Mar. 2025 That may explain how someone at Huntingfield Manor in Suffolk in the 16th century settled on the old parchment as a bit of raw material to strengthen a ledger. Alan Yuhas, New York Times, 28 Mar. 2025 Blockchain is able to supply a decentralized, immutable ledger of all transactions that occur at every stage in the supply chain. Alvin Kan, Forbes.com, 27 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for ledger

Word History

Etymology

Middle English lygger, leger large breviary, beam, probably from leyen, leggen to lay

First Known Use

1588, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of ledger was in 1588

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Cite this Entry

“Ledger.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ledger. Accessed 16 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

ledger

noun
led·​ger ˈlej-ər How to pronounce ledger (audio)
: a book in which accounts are kept in final form

More from Merriam-Webster on ledger

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