mutualism

noun

mu·​tu·​al·​ism ˈmyü-chə-wə-ˌli-zəm How to pronounce mutualism (audio)
ˈmyü-chə-ˌli-,
ˈmyüch-wə-ˌli-
1
: the doctrine or practice of mutual dependence as the condition of individual and social welfare
2
: mutually beneficial association between different kinds of organisms
mutualist
ˈmyü-chə-wə-list How to pronounce mutualism (audio)
ˈmyü-chə-list
ˈmyüch-wə-list
noun
mutualistic
ˌmyü-chə-wə-ˈli-stik How to pronounce mutualism (audio)
ˌmyü-chə-ˈli-
ˌmyüch-wə-ˈli-
adjective

Examples of mutualism in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Today, attitudes are shifting from human domination of nature toward mutualism—and that means learning to get along with our neighbors. Lesley Evans Ogden, Smithsonian Magazine, 23 May 2025 Usually, plant-pollinator interactions are mutualisms. Lauren Leffer, Popular Science, 8 May 2025 Bees get nectar from flowers while acting as pollinators in a process called mutualism. Irene Wright, Miami Herald, 6 May 2025 When mutualism between two species is threatened, a few possible scenarios emerge, according to a December 2010 article published in Ecology Letters. Scott Travers, Forbes, 10 Dec. 2024 See All Example Sentences for mutualism

Word History

First Known Use

1845, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of mutualism was in 1845

Cite this Entry

“Mutualism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mutualism. Accessed 6 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

mutualism

noun
mu·​tu·​al·​ism ˈmyüch-(ə-)wə-ˌliz-əm How to pronounce mutualism (audio)
ˈmyü-chə-ˌliz-
: association between different kinds of organisms that benefits both

Medical Definition

mutualism

noun
: mutually beneficial association between different kinds of organisms
mutualist noun

More from Merriam-Webster on mutualism

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