parochial

adjective

pa·​ro·​chi·​al pə-ˈrō-kē-əl How to pronounce parochial (audio)
1
: of or relating to a church parish
our pastor and other parochial leaders
2
: of or relating to a parish as a unit of local government
parochial authorities serve the inhabitants of Louisiana's parishes
3
: confined or restricted as if within the borders of a parish : limited in range or scope (as to a narrow area or region) : provincial, narrow
parochially adverb

Did you know?

In the Greek of the New Testament, the word paroikia means "temporary residence in a foreign land" and comes from the Greek word for "stranger": paroikos. Early Christians used this designation for their colonies because they considered heaven their real home. But temporary or not, these Christian colonies became more organized as time went on. Thus, in Late Latin, parochia became the designation for a group of Christians in a given area under the leadership of one pastor—what we came to call a parish in the 14th century. Both parish and its related adjective parochial were borrowed at that time directly from Anglo-French terms that had been derived from the Late Latin. We didn't begin to use parochial in its "narrow" sense until the mid-19th century.

Examples of parochial in a Sentence

It has never been clearer that the country's best self is a global inheritance, its worst a parochial self-certainty. Jedediah Purdy, New York Times Book Review, 22 Feb. 2009
There is no patience for the parochial, the small-time, the stay-in-place, not in Los Angeles. Richard Hoffer, Sports Illustrated, 8 Sept. 2008
… during the mid-1780s, Madison had two great goals. The first was to inculcate an enlightened sense of national interest in legislators whose political instincts were innately parochial. Jack N. Rakove, Original Meanings … , 1996
our pastor and other parochial leaders voters worried about their own parochial concerns
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The third barrier to advancement Hamilton mentioned is risk aversion, and the fourth is parochial services. John Werner, Forbes.com, 17 May 2025 Prevost spent nearly two decades in missionary service in Peru, beginning in 1985 with roles such as parochial vicar and chancellor in Chulucanas, and later director of formation for Augustinian aspirants in Trujillo. Chicago Tribune, Twin Cities, 11 May 2025 Community activists are too often divided over narrow parochial grievances. Jeffrey Sonnenfeld, Hartford Courant, 8 May 2025 It could not be fenced off and become a parochial one now. Adam Gopnik, New Yorker, 21 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for parochial

Word History

Etymology

Middle English parochiall, from Anglo-French parochial, from Late Latin parochialis, from parochia parish — more at parish

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of parochial was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Parochial.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parochial. Accessed 4 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

parochial

adjective
pa·​ro·​chi·​al pə-ˈrō-kē-əl How to pronounce parochial (audio)
1
: of or relating to a parish
2
: restricted or limited in range or scope : narrow, provincial
a parochial point of view
parochialism
-kē-ə-ˌliz-əm
noun
parochially adverb

Legal Definition

parochial

adjective
pa·​ro·​chi·​al pə-ˈrō-kē-əl How to pronounce parochial (audio)
: of or relating to a parish

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