purport

1 of 2

verb

pur·​port (ˌ)pər-ˈpȯrt How to pronounce purport (audio)
purported; purporting; purports

transitive verb

1
: to have the often specious appearance of being, intending, or claiming (something implied or inferred)
a book that purports to be an objective analysis
also : claim
foreign novels which he purports to have translated Mary McCarthy
2

purport

2 of 2

noun

pur·​port ˈpər-ˌpȯrt How to pronounce purport (audio)
: meaning conveyed, professed, or implied : import
also : substance, gist

Did you know?

The Latin verb portare, meaning “to carry,” was the port of entry for many an English word, from the noun portfolio to familiar verbs report, support, and transport. (The port a ship uses comes from a different Latin source: portus, meaning “port.”) Purport too ultimately comes from portare, although its direct ancestor is the Anglo-French verb purporter, meaning “to carry” or “to mean.” Today, purport is typically used when someone or something makes a claim that may or may not be true; something purported to be a fact is not at all a sure thing. The skepticism that modern purporting generally requires wasn’t present in the original verb, however. In the late 17th century, a purported claim was assumed as true as any. And three centuries before that, to purport a message, idea, etc., was simply to convey it. Purport can also function as a noun with a meaning closely related to the older verb one: it can refer to the main or general meaning conveyed in a piece of writing, in someone’s actions, etc., as in “the purport of the visit” or “the essay’s purport.”

Examples of purport in a Sentence

Verb do you purport to spend the rest of your life on that couch, or do you think you might get a job someday? he purports to be an expert in criminalistics Noun the purport of the book The letter was not read aloud, but all present were informed of its purport.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
The information provided here is not legal advice and does not purport to be a substitute for advice of counsel on any specific matter. Michael Platner, Forbes.com, 28 May 2025 Harvard and other elite universities have also clashed with Trump over his demands for crackdowns on student protests, including pro-Palestinian demonstrations and purported antisemitism. Nicquel Terry Ellis, CNN Money, 24 May 2025 The episode cited unnamed sources close to the investigation and included unreleased surveillance camera footage from a neighboring home, as well as a variety of data purported to be directly from Kohberger’s cellphone, such as Google searches, photos and call logs. Kevin Fixler, Idaho Statesman, 22 May 2025 Canada’s purported inclusion in Golden Dome comes as trade and security negotiations between Ottawa and Washington have been rocky, with Trump threatening steep tariffs on its northern neighbor. Ellen Mitchell, The Hill, 21 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for purport

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Anglo-French, content, tenor, from purporter to carry, mean, purport, from pur- thoroughly + porter to carry — more at purchase entry 1, port

First Known Use

Verb

1679, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of purport was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Purport.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/purport. Accessed 5 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

purport

1 of 2 noun
pur·​port ˈpər-ˌpō(ə)rt How to pronounce purport (audio)
-ˌpȯ(ə)rt
1
: meaning stated, suggested, or hinted
2
: the main point of a talk or subject

purport

2 of 2 verb
pur·​port (ˌ)pər-ˈpō(ə)rt How to pronounce purport (audio)
-ˈpȯ(ə)rt
: to give the impression of being
purports to be a physician

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