sapwood

noun

sap·​wood ˈsap-ˌwu̇d How to pronounce sapwood (audio)
: the younger softer living or physiologically active outer portion of wood that lies between the cambium and the heartwood and is more permeable, less durable, and usually lighter in color than the heartwood

Examples of sapwood in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
After laying the egg, the adult crawls up the branch and chews a groove around the branch, cutting through the bark and much of the sapwood. Tim Johnson, Chicago Tribune, 5 July 2025 The trick is to find a live tree with lots of termite activity, such that the trunk has been hollowed out leaving just the living sapwood shell. Elizabeth Rayne, Ars Technica, 29 Dec. 2023 Fungus can reduce wood strength and may kill storage and conductive tissues in the sapwood. oregonlive, 26 Aug. 2023 What could work, however, is a filter made from some flexible hose, glue, and a chunk of pine sapwood. Popular Science, 2 Nov. 2020 See All Example Sentences for sapwood

Word History

First Known Use

1791, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of sapwood was in 1791

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Cite this Entry

“Sapwood.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sapwood. Accessed 20 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

sapwood

noun
sap·​wood -ˌwu̇d How to pronounce sapwood (audio)
: the young sap-containing and usually lighter-colored wood found just beneath the bark of a tree compare heartwood

More from Merriam-Webster on sapwood

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