shovel

1 of 2

noun

shov·​el ˈshə-vəl How to pronounce shovel (audio)
1
a
: a hand implement consisting of a broad scoop or a more or less hollowed out blade with a handle used to lift and throw material
b
: something that resembles a shovel
c
: an excavating machine
especially : a hydraulic diesel-engine driven power shovel
2

shovel

2 of 2

verb

shoveled or shovelled; shoveling or shovelling ˈshə-və-liŋ How to pronounce shovel (audio)
ˈshəv-liŋ

transitive verb

1
: to take up and throw with a shovel
2
: to dig or clean out with a shovel
3
: to throw or convey roughly or in a mass as if with a shovel
shoveled his food into his mouth

intransitive verb

: to use a shovel

Examples of shovel in a Sentence

Verb He is outside shoveling snow. I have to shovel the driveway. I had to shovel for an hour to clear the driveway. The snow was so deep we had to shovel a path to our front door. Stop shoveling food into your mouth.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
After the capsule was lowered into its hole, many members of the crowd took turns using a shovel to cover it. Steve Sadin, Chicago Tribune, 27 May 2025 Flattening and Excavation One of the best ways to eliminate existing ant hills is to level the ant hill with a rake or shovel. Lauren Landers, Better Homes & Gardens, 21 May 2025
Verb
After Hart shoveled the ball to Jalen Brunson, Andrew Nembhard stymied Brunson, causing the ball to go out of bounds and nearly forcing a turnover. Joe Vardon, New York Times, 31 May 2025 He's also noticed that workers often shovel coal in bouts, working hard in teams of two or three, and then all taking breaks together. Jonathan Lambert, NPR, 18 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for shovel

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Old English scofl; akin to Old High German scūfla shovel, Old English scūfan to thrust away

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of shovel was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Shovel.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/shovel. Accessed 5 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

shovel

1 of 2 noun
shov·​el ˈshəv-əl How to pronounce shovel (audio)
1
: a broad scoop with a handle used for lifting and throwing loose material (as dirt or snow)
2

shovel

2 of 2 verb
shoveled or shovelled; shoveling or shovelling
ˈshəv-(ə-)liŋ
1
: to lift and throw with a shovel
shovel snow
2
: to dig or clean out with a shovel
shovel out the sheep pens
3
: to throw or carry roughly or in a mass as if with a shovel
stop shoveling the food into your mouth

More from Merriam-Webster on shovel

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