tempest

1 of 2

noun

tem·​pest ˈtem-pəst How to pronounce tempest (audio)
1
: a violent storm
2

tempest

2 of 2

verb

tempested; tempesting; tempests

transitive verb

: to raise a tempest in or around

Examples of tempest in a Sentence

Noun the sudden summertime tempest drove us off the golf course and into the clubhouse the town council handled the tempest over cuts to the school budget as well as could be expected
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
Anti-Diversity Policies: The U.S. State Department is seeking to quell a diplomatic tempest roiling Europe after several American Embassies sent letters to foreign contractors instructing them to certify their compliance with Trump’s policies aimed at unraveling diversity programs. Victoria Kim, New York Times, 4 Apr. 2025 At the center of this tempest is the Trumpian disdain toward the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and especially the European nations that are America's main partners in that great endeavor. Josh Hammer, MSNBC Newsweek, 1 Apr. 2025 There might be a pension for paralytics, and state aid for those who suffered in person or estate from tempest or wild beasts. Jay Feinman, The Conversation, 15 Jan. 2025 Almanac Behind is a gripping listen: a year’s worth of destructive weather compressed into a 43-minute tempest, as the sounds of the near-past warn of a perilous future. Brendan Fitzgerald, Smithsonian Magazine, 27 Dec. 2024 See All Example Sentences for tempest

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English tempeste, borrowed from Anglo-French, going back to Vulgar Latin *tempesta, replacing Latin tempestāt-, tempestās "stretch of time, period, season, weather, stormy weather," from tempes-, base of tempor-, tempus (alternative stem temper-) "time, period of time, season" + -tāt-, -tās, noun suffix — more at tempo

Note: The proto-Romance form *tempesta is probably a nominal derivative from the feminine of an adjective tempestus, cited by the Roman grammarian Sextus Pompeius Festus as an old variant of tempestīvus "in season, occurring at the proper time."

First Known Use

Noun

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of tempest was in the 13th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Tempest.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tempest. Accessed 16 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

tempest

noun
tem·​pest
ˈtem-pəst
1
: a violent wind
especially : one accompanied by rain, hail, or snow
2
: a violent commotion : uproar

More from Merriam-Webster on tempest

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