trimester

noun

1
: a period of three or about three months
especially : any of three periods of approximately three months each into which a human pregnancy is divided
2
: one of three terms into which the academic year is sometimes divided

Did you know?

Semester, which comes from the Latin words for "six" and "month", has come to mean half an academic year when the year is divided into two segments. When an academic year is divided into three segments, each is called a trimester (which is usually a bit more accurate, since each segment often is close to three months in length). Some colleges operate on the "quarter" system, with the summer being the fourth quarter, but this just means that each quarter is basically a trimester. In a human pregnancy, a trimester is three months long, representing one-third of the nine months that a typical pregnancy lasts.

Examples of trimester in a Sentence

development in the first trimester
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In the second half of pregnancy; after 20 weeks gestation Bleeding is pretty rare in the second and third trimesters. Lisa McCarty, SELF, 21 May 2025 In her third trimester, she was diagnosed with gestational diabetes, People magazine reported. Stephanie Nolasco, FOXNews.com, 12 May 2025 While she’s long been loyal to the blue ostrich iteration (which she’s carried everywhere from her third trimester outings to mom’s night out), she’s added a spring-y version to her closet, carrying an Extra Pocket with a wicker body and a mahogany leather handle. Hannah Jackson, Vogue, 28 Apr. 2025 Boys whose mothers had polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) or elevated testosterone levels during the third trimester of pregnancy appear less physically active by age seven. Daniella Gray, MSNBC Newsweek, 12 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for trimester

Word History

Etymology

French trimestre, from Latin trimestris of three months, from tri- + mensis month — more at moon

First Known Use

1821, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of trimester was in 1821

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Trimester.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/trimester. Accessed 4 Jun. 2025.

Medical Definition

trimester

noun
tri·​mes·​ter (ˈ)trī-ˈmes-tər How to pronounce trimester (audio) ˈtrī-ˌ How to pronounce trimester (audio)
: a period of three or about three months
especially : any of three periods of approximately three months each into which a human pregnancy is divided
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!