viviparous

adjective

vi·​vip·​a·​rous vī-ˈvi-p(ə-)rəs How to pronounce viviparous (audio) və- How to pronounce viviparous (audio)
1
: producing living young instead of eggs from within the body in the manner of nearly all mammals, many reptiles, and a few fishes
2
: germinating while still attached to the parent plant
the viviparous seed of the mangrove
viviparously adverb

Examples of viviparous in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
That said, a better destination for a viviparous tomato may be your garden bed rather than your caprese salad! Dr. Nick Goltz, Hartford Courant, 24 May 2025 Certain types, such as oleander aphids, are viviparous (giving birth to live young) and parthenogenetic (giving birth without mating). Joshua Siskin, Oc Register, 24 May 2025 This is a particular problem for viviparous sharks, which give birth to live young. Claudia Geib, Smithsonian Magazine, 27 June 2024 Sharks that give birth to live young are viviparous like humans. Olivia Munson, USA TODAY, 19 Mar. 2024 All birds are oviparous, but some reptiles are viviparous, or give birth to live young. USA TODAY, 30 May 2023 To this day, the island has only a single native terrestrial reptile: the common or viviparous lizard, which must have arrived sometime in the past 10,000 years, following the end of the ice age. Marisa Sloan, Discover Magazine, 9 Mar. 2023 Or maybe the fossil of a viviparous archosaur is somewhere out there, just waiting to be found. Gemma Tarlach, Discover Magazine, 14 Feb. 2017 Obviously that's different than in viviparous Dinocephalosaurus. Gemma Tarlach, Discover Magazine, 14 Feb. 2017

Word History

Etymology

Latin viviparus, from vivus alive + -parus -parous

First Known Use

1646, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of viviparous was in 1646

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Viviparous.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/viviparous. Accessed 5 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

viviparous

adjective
vi·​vip·​a·​rous vī-ˈvip-(ə-)rəs How to pronounce viviparous (audio)
və-
: giving birth to living young from within the body rather than laying eggs
nearly all mammals and some reptiles are viviparous

Medical Definition

viviparous

adjective
vi·​vip·​a·​rous vī-ˈvip-(ə-)rəs How to pronounce viviparous (audio) və- How to pronounce viviparous (audio)
: producing living young instead of eggs from within the body in the manner of nearly all mammals, many reptiles, and a few fishes compare larviparous, oviparous, ovoviviparous
viviparously adverb
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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