voir dire

noun

ˈvwär-ˈdir How to pronounce voir dire (audio)
ˈwär-
: a preliminary examination to determine the competency of a witness or juror

Examples of voir dire in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
During a voir dire hearing on Wednesday over a Canada Evidence Act application by the Crown seeking to cross-examine Howden, prosecutors and the defense argued over Howden’s truthfulness on the stand. Dan Robson, New York Times, 22 May 2025 The voir dire of these witnesses was to determine the scope of their testimonies. Flint McColgan, Boston Herald, 18 June 2024 That’s why voir dire in this case will be lengthy and strategic. Lauryn Overhultz, FOXNews.com, 5 May 2025 The potential panelists who made it to this voir dire stage are a subset of the some 600 prospects who filled out questionnaires. Victoria Bekiempis, Vulture, 5 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for voir dire

Word History

Etymology

Anglo-French, literally, to speak the truth

First Known Use

1676, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of voir dire was in 1676

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Voir dire.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/voir%20dire. Accessed 6 Jun. 2025.

Legal Definition

voir dire

1 of 2 noun
: a formal examination especially to determine qualification (as of a proposed witness)
the judge admitted the witness's expert testimony after a voir dire by the attorney
especially : the act or process of questioning prospective jurors to determine which are qualified (as by freedom from bias) and suited for service on a jury

voir dire

2 of 2 transitive verb
voir dired; voir diring
: to examine in a voir dire proceeding
a motion to voir dire the witness outside the presence of the jury
voir diring prospective jurors as to their beliefs concerning the death penaltyState v. Ortiz, 540 P.2d 850 (1975) (concur)
Etymology

Anglo-French, to speak the truth

More from Merriam-Webster on voir dire

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!