court of appeals

noun phrase

often capitalized C&A
: a court hearing appeals from the decisions of lower courts

called also court of appeal

Examples of court of appeals in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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If those cases are heard by a federal court in Louisiana, any appeals would be heard by the Fifth Circuit court of appeals, widely considered the most conservative in the country. Adrian Florido, NPR, 8 Apr. 2025 To the surprise of the gun industry, Mexico won a preliminary round in the U.S. court of appeals in Boston. David G. Savage, Los Angeles Times, 4 Mar. 2025 The Supreme Court overturned the court of appeals' opinion in the case, which found that there was no legal precedent addressing whether prejudicial evidence violates due process. Raul A. Reyes, Newsweek, 23 Jan. 2025 In any event, whichever party loses in the court of appeals can ask the Supreme Court to review the appeals court’s decision. Ian Millhiser, Vox, 7 Dec. 2018 See All Example Sentences for court of appeals

Word History

First Known Use

1768, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of court of appeals was in 1768

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Court of appeals.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/court%20of%20appeals. Accessed 21 Apr. 2025.

Legal Definition

court of appeals

often capitalized C&A
: a court hearing appeals from the decisions of lower courts: as
a
: an intermediate court of the U.S. federal judicial system
b
: a state appellate court

called also court of appeal

Note: Not all of the states have intermediate-level courts but of those that do, many are called the Court of Appeals or, in California and Louisiana, the Court of Appeal. In Hawaii, such a court is called the Intermediate Court of Appeals. In some states, appeals are divided between a court of criminal appeals and a court of civil appeals. In the District of Columbia, Maryland, and New York the court of last resort is called the Court of Appeals, and the intermediate court in Maryland is called the Court of Special Appeals. In West Virginia the court of last resort is called the Supreme Court of Appeals. In England the Court of Appeal is a division of the Supreme Court of Judicature.

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