preservative

1 of 2

adjective

pre·​ser·​va·​tive pri-ˈzər-və-tiv How to pronounce preservative (audio)
: having the power of preserving

preservative

2 of 2

noun

: something that preserves or has the power of preserving
specifically : an additive used to protect against decay, discoloration, or spoilage

Examples of preservative in a Sentence

Noun This food does not contain any artificial preservatives. The wood was treated with preservative.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adjective
The document allegedly found there was no link between the preservative thimerosal in flu vaccines and autism. Bymary Kekatos, ABC News, 10 July 2025 Advertisement That preservative—thimerosal—was used routinely in vaccines until 2001, when federal health officials decided to remove it from the majority of childhood vaccines. Alice Park, Time, 1 July 2025
Noun
This is thanks to preservatives in the mix, including vinegar and sugar, as well as commercial preservatives. Katie Rosenhouse, Southern Living, 3 July 2025 The group, called the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, or ACIP, voted Thursday to recommend annual single-dose flu vaccines to Americans and against influenza shots containing thimerosal – even though there is no evidence of harm from that preservative. Annika Kim Constantino,ashley Capoot, CNBC, 1 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for preservative

Word History

First Known Use

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of preservative was in the 14th century

Cite this Entry

“Preservative.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/preservative. Accessed 22 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

preservative

1 of 2 adjective
pre·​ser·​va·​tive pri-ˈzər-vət-iv How to pronounce preservative (audio)
: having the power of preserving

preservative

2 of 2 noun
: something that preserves or has the power of preserving
especially : a substance added to food to prevent spoiling or discoloring

Medical Definition

preservative

noun
pre·​ser·​va·​tive pri-ˈzər-vət-iv How to pronounce preservative (audio)
: something that preserves or has the power of preserving
specifically : an additive used to protect against decay, discoloration, or spoilage
a food preservative
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!