Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective defunct contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of defunct are dead, deceased, departed, and late. While all these words mean "devoid of life," defunct stresses cessation of active existence or operation.

a defunct television series

When is dead a more appropriate choice than defunct?

The meanings of dead and defunct largely overlap; however, dead applies literally to what is deprived of vital force but is used figuratively of anything that has lost any attribute (such as energy, activity, radiance) suggesting life.

a dead, listless performance

How does the word deceased relate to other synonyms for defunct?

Deceased, departed, and late apply to persons who have died recently. Deceased is the preferred term in legal use.

the estate of the deceased

When might departed be a better fit than defunct?

The words departed and defunct are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, departed is used usually as a euphemism.

our departed sister

When would late be a good substitute for defunct?

While in some cases nearly identical to defunct, late is used especially with reference to a person in a specific relation or status.

the company's late president

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of defunct Here's what to know about the strange signal, and how astronomers tracked it to a defunct NASA satellite. Eric Lagatta, USA Today, 28 June 2025 Now, the researchers have discovered the blast didn’t come from a celestial object, but a defunct satellite orbiting Earth. Sara Hashemi, Smithsonian Magazine, 27 June 2025 On Wednesday, Anthropic announced a new feature that expands its Artifacts document management system into the basis of a personal AI app gallery resembling something from the Flash game era of the early 2000s—though these apps run on modern web code rather than Adobe's defunct plugin. ArsTechnica, 26 June 2025 And locals are not pleased about the defunct sand mine with a pending application to create a 50-lot commercial center. Stephanie Krikorian, Curbed, 23 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for defunct
Recent Examples of Synonyms for defunct
Adjective
  • Someone else wanted to make a list of every species that had ever gone extinct.
    Clare Sestanovich, New Yorker, 13 July 2025
  • Paleontologists have spent decades hotly debating why such magnificent beasts went extinct, the emerging picture involving a one-two punch of increasing human influence on the landscape and a warmer interglacial climate that began to change the world’s ecosystems.
    Riley Black, Smithsonian Magazine, 11 July 2025
Adjective
  • Jackson reportedly last checked in with dispatch on June 7 and was eventually found dead by rangers eight days later on June 15 in a camping tent on the Duck Hole trail, which is located in the Adirondack High Peaks, according to the Adirondack Explorer.
    Kimberlee Speakman, People.com, 12 July 2025
  • Since the assassination attempt on Trump that left the 50-year-old father dead, the Comperatore family has grappled with lingering and unanswered questions about what led to Comperatore’s death that day.
    Audrey Conklin, FOXNews.com, 12 July 2025
Adjective
  • Skin irritation or rash from expired ingredients is also possible.
    Alex Vance, Parents, 10 July 2025
  • This minimizes losses from expired or unsold products and lowers risk by maintaining tighter control over merchandise.
    Expert Panel®, Forbes.com, 9 July 2025
Adjective
  • Following the case of mistaken identity, the hunt for Decker continues, well over a month after his three girls were discovered deceased at 3:45 p.m. local time on June 2.
    Becca Longmire, People.com, 15 July 2025
  • Chacon was transported by Johnson County Med-Act to a nearby hospital and was later pronounced deceased, police said.
    Laura Bauer July 12, Kansas City Star, 12 July 2025
Adjective
  • So many firsts, gone, charred to ash, just remnants of an area that once represented Black prosperity and joy.
    Maya Richard-Craven, Forbes, 13 Jan. 2025
  • The original pioneers were mostly busy making non-hyperpop or gone: SOPHIE tragically died in 2021; 100 gecs spent years toiling to make their zany stadium-rock second album.
    Kieran Press-Reynolds, Pitchfork, 3 Oct. 2024

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Cite this Entry

“Defunct.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/defunct. Accessed 19 Jul. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on defunct

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