Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective oppressive contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of oppressive are burdensome, exacting, and onerous. While all these words mean "imposing hardship," oppressive implies extreme harshness or severity in what is imposed.

the oppressive tyranny of a police state

When can burdensome be used instead of oppressive?

In some situations, the words burdensome and oppressive are roughly equivalent. However, burdensome suggests causing mental as well as physical strain.

burdensome responsibilities

When would exacting be a good substitute for oppressive?

While the synonyms exacting and oppressive are close in meaning, exacting implies rigor or sternness rather than tyranny or injustice in the demands made or in the one demanding.

an exacting employer

Where would onerous be a reasonable alternative to oppressive?

The words onerous and oppressive are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, onerous stresses being laborious and heavy especially because distasteful.

the onerous task of cleaning up the mess

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of oppressive Anyone who watched Rogue One knows that Cassian dies; anyone who watched the sequel trilogy knows that an oppressive regime rises again. Shirley Li, The Atlantic, 14 May 2025 Human rights reports conclude Afghanistan under the Taliban remains an oppressive place, particularly for girls and women, who are prohibited from educational and employment opportunities enjoyed in the rest of the world. Stuart Anderson, Forbes.com, 14 May 2025 Before the mid-1800s, people primarily used firearms for practical purposes: hunting for food, defense from and offense against indigenous populations, controlling enslaved people, expanding territory and fighting against oppressive rulers. David Yamane, The Conversation, 1 May 2025 That this sincere notion dovetails with an itch to vacate her dour, oppressive home only adds to her determination. Robert Abele, Los Angeles Times, 18 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for oppressive
Recent Examples of Synonyms for oppressive
Adjective
  • Though Nicole reserves her harshest jabs for Jorgeous, the real heat is between Tina and Mistress.
    Chris Feil, Vulture, 23 May 2025
  • Padilla had harsh comments for the president and the GOP in a statement Thursday after the House vote.
    David Lightman, Sacbee.com, 23 May 2025
Adjective
  • Lori survives the brutal events of prom night, but not without a fight.
    Jane LaCroix, People.com, 24 May 2025
  • Would a Venezuelan contestant who rolled off her log need to use her airline miles when forcibly flown to the waiting arms of Maduro’s brutal regime?
    Pat Beall, Sun Sentinel, 23 May 2025
Adjective
  • There are powerful levers to pull if Trump chooses, like increasing US military aid or imposing tough new sanctions, such as those overwhelmingly supported in the US Senate.
    Matthew Chance, CNN Money, 3 June 2025
  • This is a time for doing the tough, often unglamorous job of making the city function for all New Yorkers.
    Scott Stringer, New York Daily News, 3 June 2025
Adjective
  • Peña said that because the physical changes to the third floor will be minimal, the new flea market should be open in the next couple of weeks — just in time to avoid Miami’s searing summer heat and sudden thunderstorms.
    Connie Ogle, Miami Herald, 21 May 2025
  • Pyroclastic clouds, or a dense mixture of ash, gas and rock dispersed during a volcanic eruption, caused a searing, rapid avalanche of debris to fill the home, Zuchtriegel said.
    Ashley Strickland, CNN Money, 17 May 2025
Adjective
  • The risk of severe storms stretches from the southern Plains to the Southeast, with isolated severe storms possible in South Florida, the Storm Prediction Center said.
    Jeanine Santucci, USA Today, 25 May 2025
  • Complications from that illness ultimately led to a severe form of leukemia that claimed his life.
    Y-Jean Mun-Delsalle, Forbes.com, 25 May 2025
Adjective
  • The reason Evin is infamous is because of its terribly cruel high security detention centers that are poorly supervised by the Prison Chief.
    Jeff Kaufman, Time, 30 May 2025
  • But then perhaps that is her unsatisfying but depressingly undeniable point: there is no challenging minds this small, behaviors this cruel, spirits this mean.
    Jessica Kiang, Variety, 30 May 2025
Adjective
  • Sandoval has received some pay bumps, including a temporary $10,000-a-year bonus for Hawaii special education teachers designed to alleviate shortages in that and other hard-to-staff areas.
    Alia Wong, USA TODAY, 14 Feb. 2023
  • Whether those numbers are an overstatement, or possibly an understatement, is hard to say.
    Lance Eliot, Forbes, 13 Feb. 2023
Adjective
  • Cloudy skies, rough surf and limited battery life can all reduce their effectiveness.
    Melissa Cristina Márquez, Forbes.com, 2 June 2025
  • If your skin is extremely dry and rough, however, the La Roche-Posay Body Moisturizer is rich in prebiotic thermal water, shea butter, and niacinamide is another one of Tookes’ recommendations.
    India Espy-Jones, Essence, 2 June 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Oppressive.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/oppressive. Accessed 6 Jun. 2025.

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