pretext

as in justification
a false ground that you give to hide why you are really doing something The leaders used a minor clash at the border as a pretext for war.

Synonyms & Similar Words

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How does the noun pretext contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of pretext are alibi, apologia, apology, excuse, and plea. While all these words mean "matter offered in explanation or defense," pretext suggests subterfuge and the offering of false reasons or motives in excuse or explanation.

used any pretext to get out of work

Where would alibi be a reasonable alternative to pretext?

The synonyms alibi and pretext are sometimes interchangeable, but alibi implies a desire to shift blame or evade punishment and imputes mere plausibility to the explanation.

his alibi failed to stand scrutiny

When might apologia be a better fit than pretext?

While the synonyms apologia and pretext are close in meaning, apologia implies not admission of guilt or regret but a desire to make clear the grounds for some course, belief, or position.

his speech was an apologia for his foreign policy

When is it sensible to use apology instead of pretext?

In some situations, the words apology and pretext are roughly equivalent. However, apology usually applies to an expression of regret for a mistake or wrong with implied admission of guilt or fault and with or without reference to mitigating or extenuating circumstances.

said by way of apology that he would have met them if he could

In what contexts can excuse take the place of pretext?

The meanings of excuse and pretext largely overlap; however, excuse implies an intent to avoid or remove blame or censure.

used illness as an excuse for missing the meeting

When would plea be a good substitute for pretext?

The words plea and pretext are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, plea stresses argument or appeal for understanding or sympathy or mercy.

her usual plea that she was nearsighted

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of pretext Few Indian movies have so gently zeroed in on the way mental health conditions are used as a pretext to strip people of their humanity, even though the camera rarely probes Sundar enough to rebuild his personhood from the inside-out, or dramatize whatever haunts his waking moments. Siddhant Adlakha, Variety, 16 Feb. 2025 They could soon be joined by tens of thousands of Syrians forcibly deported by neighboring countries that may use Assad’s departure as a pretext to expel them. Jesse Marks, Foreign Affairs, 11 Feb. 2025 On the pretext of one final, multi-million-pound art heist, Bert attempts to lure Sam out of retirement, but at what cost? Max Goldbart, Deadline, 30 Jan. 2025 But TikTok argued that lawmakers disliked TikTok and its users’ speech and merely found a pretext for punishing it. Lauren Feiner, The Verge, 24 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for pretext
Recent Examples of Synonyms for pretext
Noun
  • Yet to those who didn’t live through the Dončić experience — the front office executives, coaches and scouts who would love nothing more than to get their hands on a player of his ilk — all these justifications for the trade simply don’t compute.
    Sam Amick, The Athletic, 26 Feb. 2025
  • Floridians may preregister to vote at age 16 and request vote-by-mail ballots with no justification needed.
    Stephen C. Phillips, The Conversation, 25 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • No one suspected the underlying reason: cognitive decline due to early-onset Alzheimer's disease.
    Laura Kwerel, NPR, 3 Mar. 2025
  • This is yet another reason why AI can serve humanity but can never replace people outright.
    Michael Ashley, Forbes, 3 Mar. 2025
Noun
  • At least juveniles have an excuse: The human brain isn’t fully developed until age 25.
    Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 7 Mar. 2025
  • Canada and China have both questioned the Trump administration’s focus on fentanyl, calling it an excuse to issue his tariffs.
    William Gavin, Quartz, 5 Mar. 2025
Noun
  • President Donald Trump and Vice President JD Vance invited Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky to Washington under the pretense of negotiating a peace deal.
    Gordon G. Chang, Newsweek, 3 Mar. 2025
  • But in the media-state singularity, there is not even the pretense of space between the two worlds.
    Ali Breland, The Atlantic, 28 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • According to certain cosmologies, their souls take on the guise of marine creatures—an idea that struck me as strangely comforting.
    Julian Lucas, The New Yorker, 24 Feb. 2025
  • Those influences are often deliberate — coy and canny reworkings of previous themes and character types, presented again in new guises and winking reflections.
    Kathryn VanArendonk, Vulture, 11 Feb. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Pretext.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/pretext. Accessed 12 Mar. 2025.

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