specimen

Synonym Chooser

How is the word specimen distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of specimen are case, example, illustration, instance, and sample. While all these words mean "something that exhibits distinguishing characteristics in its category," specimen applies to any example or sample whether representative or merely existent and available.

one of the finest specimens of the jeweler's art

When could case be used to replace specimen?

While in some cases nearly identical to specimen, case is used to direct attention to a real or assumed occurrence or situation that is to be considered, studied, or dealt with.

a case of mistaken identity

When would example be a good substitute for specimen?

The words example and specimen can be used in similar contexts, but example applies to a typical, representative, or illustrative instance or case.

a typical example of bureaucratic waste

In what contexts can illustration take the place of specimen?

In some situations, the words illustration and specimen are roughly equivalent. However, illustration applies to an instance offered as a means of clarifying or illuminating a general statement.

a telling illustration of Murphy's Law

When can instance be used instead of specimen?

The meanings of instance and specimen largely overlap; however, instance applies to any individual person, act, or thing that may be offered to illustrate or explain.

an instance of history repeating itself

Where would sample be a reasonable alternative to specimen?

Although the words sample and specimen have much in common, sample implies a part or unit taken at random from a larger whole and so presumed to be typical of its qualities.

show us a sample of your work

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of specimen Most peonies are sold as bare-root specimens and should be planted when soil temperatures consistently fall below 50 degrees but before the ground freezes. Mary Marlowe Leverette, Southern Living, 9 Mar. 2025 Additional research, examining a broader range of specimens, would be needed to assess how far-reaching the trend of brown-ish, boring mammals was, and when exactly mammals began to gain stripes, spots, patches, and brighter colors. Lauren Leffer, Popular Science, 13 Mar. 2025 Among the notable specimens, a Megalodon tooth from North Carolina’s Nutrien Mine shows deep serration marks running diagonally across the root, evidence of a strong bite from another Megalodon. Melissa Cristina Márquez, Forbes, 8 Mar. 2025 Furthermore, bare-root specimens will establish more quickly since their roots are splayed out when planting and can easily find their way. Joshua Siskin, Orange County Register, 6 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for specimen
Recent Examples of Synonyms for specimen
Noun
  • Beom-jun is the person behind the wheel of the car that hits Dong-sik.
    Kayti Burt, Time, 4 Apr. 2025
  • In person, 27-year-old actress Sydney Sweeney is every bit as sweet as her doe-eyed smile and wavy blonde hair suggest.
    Jessica Ourisman, Forbes.com, 4 Apr. 2025
Noun
  • For example, researchers have discovered that mutations in the BRCA-1 and BRCA-2 genes signal higher risk for certain cancers like breast cancer.
    Abigail Dubiniecki, Forbes.com, 8 Apr. 2025
  • For example, Llama 4 Maverick features a 400 billion parameter size, but only 17 billion of those parameters are active at once across one of 128 experts.
    ArsTechnica, ArsTechnica, 7 Apr. 2025
Noun
  • However, most of the damages (as much as 90%) will be allocated to football and men’s basketball due to the revenue generated by the respective sports.
    Caroline Price, Forbes.com, 8 Apr. 2025
  • First, a masked man pointed a gun at her while robbing the boutique at the White Lotus.
    Michaela Zee, Variety, 7 Apr. 2025
Noun
  • With the caveat of a minuscule sample, Altuve still entered Saturday worth one out above average in left field.
    Chandler Rome, New York Times, 6 Apr. 2025
  • This year’s improvements have been over a small sample size, but the Mets have benefited from the additions of Kranick and A.J. Minter, who signed a two-year, $22 million contract in the offseason to fill the left-handed void in last year’s bullpen.
    Peter Sblendorio, New York Daily News, 5 Apr. 2025
Noun
  • The guy who shot that, Louis Powell, one of our South Africans, has been with the show for a very long time.
    Dalton Ross, EW.com, 3 Apr. 2025
  • And with no apparent competition for the starting job, the redshirt junior can focus on his own game rather than competing with the guys around him.
    Shaun Goodwin, Idaho Statesman, 3 Apr. 2025
Noun
  • However, evidence increasingly suggests that early in its life, Mars was a warm and wet planet much like our own.
    Jonathan O’Callaghan, JSTOR Daily, 10 Apr. 2025
  • Performing there had been a dream of mine, so that day made big impact on my life.
    Billboard Japan, Billboard, 10 Apr. 2025
Noun
  • In the game, players take on the role of planeswalkers, powerful spellcasters who summon creatures, cast spells and use artifacts to defeat their opponents.
    Matt Grobar, Deadline, 9 Apr. 2025
  • The fifth movement is his funeral: a witches’ sabbath replete with monsters and creatures, with an undead version of his beloved as their ringleader.
    Angelica Frey, JSTOR Daily, 9 Apr. 2025
Noun
  • The individuals are members of the Florida Immigrant Coalition and the Farmworker Association of Florida, two advocacy groups that are also plaintiffs in the lawsuit.
    Ana Ceballos, Miami Herald, 5 Apr. 2025
  • When a partner fails to recognize an issue, the individual with MRE becomes more upset.
    Mark Travers, Forbes.com, 5 Apr. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Specimen.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/specimen. Accessed 16 Apr. 2025.

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