charity

noun

char·​i·​ty ˈcher-ə-tē How to pronounce charity (audio)
ˈcha-rə-
plural charities
1
a
: generosity and helpfulness especially toward the needy or suffering
also : aid given to those in need
received charity from the neighbors
b
: an institution engaged in relief of the poor
raised funds for several charities
c
: public provision for the relief of the needy
too proud to accept charity
2
: benevolent goodwill toward or love of humanity
The holidays are a time for charity and goodwill.
3
a
: a gift for public benevolent purposes
b
: an institution (such as a hospital) founded by such a gift
4
: lenient judgment of others
The critic was liked for his charity and moderation.
Choose the Right Synonym for charity

mercy, charity, clemency, grace, leniency mean a disposition to show kindness or compassion.

mercy implies compassion that forbears punishing even when justice demands it.

threw himself on the mercy of the court

charity stresses benevolence and goodwill shown in broad understanding and tolerance of others.

show a little charity for the less fortunate

clemency implies a mild or merciful disposition in one having the power or duty of punishing.

the judge refused to show clemency

grace implies a benign attitude and a willingness to grant favors or make concessions.

by the grace of God

leniency implies lack of severity in punishing.

criticized the courts for excessive leniency

Examples of charity in a Sentence

The holidays are a time for charity and good will. She refused to accept charity. The dinner was held to raise funds for several charities. She runs a local charity that gives books to children. All the money will go to charity.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The chase occurred after the Netflix stars left a charity event in New York City. Jay Stahl, USA Today, 9 Apr. 2025 That effort had essentially earmarked money to local charities to provide nonviolent immigrants with case workers who connect them to services such as human trafficking screening and information on U.S. law. J. David McSwane, ProPublica, 8 Apr. 2025 DeSantis officials assigned $10 million to his wife’s charity. Cristóbal Reyes, The Orlando Sentinel, 8 Apr. 2025 Mike's latest comments came at a fundraiser for DEBRA, a U.K. charity working to support people living with and research into epidermolysis bullosa (EB), a genetic condition that causes painful skin blistering. Janine Henni, People.com, 7 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for charity

Word History

Etymology

Middle English charite, from Anglo-French charité, from Late Latin caritat-, caritas Christian love, from Latin, dearness, from carus dear; akin to Old Irish carae friend, Sanskrit kāma love

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of charity was in the 13th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Charity.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/charity. Accessed 16 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

charity

noun
char·​i·​ty ˈchar-ət-ē How to pronounce charity (audio)
plural charities
1
: love for others
2
: kindliness in judging others
3
a
: the giving of aid to the poor and suffering
b
: public aid for the poor
c
: an institution or fund for aiding the needy

Legal Definition

charity

noun
char·​i·​ty
plural charities
: a gift for humanitarian, philanthropic, or other purposes beneficial to the public (as maintaining a public building)
also : an institution (as a hospital or school) or organization founded by such a gift compare private foundation

Note: Statutory definitions of what institutions and organizations qualify as charities vary. Organizations that are primarily involved in political campaigns or lobbying do not qualify as charities for tax purposes, but trusts for them may be considered charitable. In addition to tax-exempt status, charities have also generally been granted immunity from tort suits.

More from Merriam-Webster on charity

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