Synonym Chooser

How is the word abdicate distinct from other similar verbs?

The words renounce and resign are common synonyms of abdicate. While all three words mean "to give up a position with no possibility of resuming it," abdicate implies a giving up of sovereign power or sometimes an evading of responsibility such as that of a parent.

abdicated the throne

In what contexts can renounce take the place of abdicate?

The synonyms renounce and abdicate are sometimes interchangeable, but renounce may replace it but often implies additionally a sacrifice for a greater end.

renounced her inheritance by marrying a commoner

When would resign be a good substitute for abdicate?

While in some cases nearly identical to abdicate, resign applies to the giving up of an unexpired office or trust.

resigned from the board

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of abdicate The Queen abdicated her position in January 2024 on the 52nd anniversary of her rise to the throne, becoming the first Danish royal to voluntarily do so in almost 900 years. Jillian Frankel, People.com, 12 May 2025 On too many issues, foreign and domestic, Congress has abdicated its authority often leaving Trump with the power of a monarch. Baltimore Sun Editorial Board, Baltimore Sun, 10 Apr. 2025 The Center for Western Priorities, a conservation advocacy group, said Burgum was abdicating his responsibilities. Rachel Frazin, The Hill, 21 Apr. 2025 The authors wonder when people will abdicate more authority to AI as it becomes increasingly intertwined in every aspect of life. Michael Ashley, Forbes.com, 11 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for abdicate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for abdicate
Verb
  • Her firing comes after former Harvard President Claudine Gay resigned from her position in 2024 following accusations of academic plagiarism.
    Sophie Clark, MSNBC Newsweek, 27 May 2025
  • The demonstration Tuesday evening in front of Seattle City Hall is expected to call on Harrell to retract his statement, apologize, or resign.
    Mia Cathell, The Washington Examiner, 27 May 2025
Verb
  • Harvard University will relinquish 175-year-old photographs believed to be the earliest taken of enslaved people to a South Carolina museum devoted to African American history as part of a settlement with one of the subjects’ descendants.
    Leah Willingham, Christian Science Monitor, 28 May 2025
  • Despite bipartisan and nearly unequivocal support for Gypsum Canyon in the intervening four years, Agran has refused to relinquish his goal of completing a veterans cemetery in Irvine.
    Jonathan Horwitz, Oc Register, 28 May 2025
Verb
  • The measure shows how Florida’s flagship institution is formalizing political expectations for Ono, who conservative critics have renounced as a left-wing opportunist feigning opposition to DEI to appease the state’s Republican base.
    Garrett Shanley, The Orlando Sentinel, 1 June 2025
  • Yes, but once you are naturalized, you are considered fully Argentine in the eyes of the law, and citizenship cannot be renounced.
    Laura Begley Bloom, Forbes.com, 31 May 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Abdicate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/abdicate. Accessed 5 Jun. 2025.

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