Synonym Chooser

How is the word futile different from other adjectives like it?

The words fruitless and vain are common synonyms of futile. While all three words mean "producing no result," futile may connote completeness of failure or unwisdom of undertaking.

resistance had proved so futile that surrender was the only choice left

How do fruitless and vain relate to one another, in the sense of futile?

Fruitless comes close to vain but often suggests long and arduous effort or severe disappointment.

fruitless efforts to obtain a lasting peace

When could vain be used to replace futile?

The words vain and futile can be used in similar contexts, but vain usually implies simple failure to achieve a desired result.

a vain attempt to get the car started

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of futile Though their efforts were futile, their remains provide remarkable insight into the doomed city’s final moments. Eli Wizevich, Smithsonian Magazine, 13 May 2025 Through the two-hour journey that makes up the Thunderbolt’s origin story, the audience experiences the way these skilled fighters continue butting heads over the most futile issues. Malik Peay, Essence, 8 May 2025 Many Democrats maintain impeachment is futile, at best, while Democrats are in the minority. Mike Lillis, The Hill, 5 May 2025 After a few futile attempts, Jordan grabs her lead and starts coaxing her in. Dana O'Neil, New York Times, 3 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for futile
Recent Examples of Synonyms for futile
Adjective
  • Officials said he was found semiconscious on the River Trail on June 30 but resuscitation attempts were unsuccessful.
    Anthony Robledo, USA Today, 24 May 2025
  • Efforts to refloat the ship during high tide on Thursday were unsuccessful.
    Jasmine Baehr, FOXNews.com, 23 May 2025
Adjective
  • If a couple players on the Dodgers can make a silly comment, so can the owner of the Yankees.
    Bill Shaikin, Los Angeles Times, 29 May 2025
  • The idea of telling someone that a specific whiskey glass is the absolute best is silly, like trying to dictate the design of their wedding ring for them.
    Tom Mylan, Bon Appetit Magazine, 28 May 2025
Adjective
  • For one, any melasma treatment is practically useless without them.
    Jenny Berg, Allure, 24 May 2025
  • And beyond… Generalizations can be either good or bad, useful or useless.
    Eli Amdur, Forbes.com, 24 May 2025
Adjective
  • Pair over Bluetooth, drop a shot into the app, add a collage frame or goofy sticker, and in half a minute, a wide-format print pops out.
    Shubham Yewale, PC Magazine, 27 May 2025
  • Willy Memnon, who is endearingly played by Coleman Ray Clark as goofy, childlike and incompetent.
    Pam Kragen, San Diego Union-Tribune, 26 May 2025
Adjective
  • Lana Ferguson, author of the hit The Nanny has written a giddy summer love story between two unlikely roommates.
    Rachel Raposas, People.com, 22 May 2025
  • Simply buy some bait, hold it over the water, and get ready for a heart-pounding moment as the massive silvery fish leap up to grab their snack — cue the giddy screams, laughter, and plenty of photos.
    Angela Caraway-Carlton, Miami Herald, 20 May 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Futile.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/futile. Accessed 4 Jun. 2025.

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